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How to Use a Meat Slicer

How to Use a Meat Slicer

Meat slicers, also called deli slicers, are common appliances found in butcher shops, grocery stores, and sandwich shops. They create uniform slices of meat, cheese, vegetables, and other deli products with speed and precision, allowing you to quickly prepare ingredients and fulfill orders. While they may seem simple to operate, it's essential to make sure you and your staff know how to use a meat slicer correctly. By doing so, you can ensure high-quality slices and avoid the risk of serious workplace injury. Shop All Meat Slicers Meat Slice Thickness When using a meat slicer, you must know how to achieve the right meat slice thickness. Thickness plays a significant role in the texture of your slices, and each customer will have different preferences. Additionally, the desired thickness will affect how you use your slicer, impacting the number of slices you make and the time it takes to do so. Consider offering a visual guide for guests at your meat counter outlining slice types to improve their ordering experience. Meat slice thickness can vary from shaved to thick, each lending itself to different culinary uses. We'll outline each slice below: Shaved: Shaved slices are less than 1/16" thick, making them paper-thin. These slices are ideal for applications where a light and delicate texture is desired, such as for slicing prosciutto or garnishing. Thin: Thin-sliced meat falls between 1/16” and 1/8” in thickness. These slices are slightly more substantial than shaved, offering a bit more bite and texture while remaining relatively thin. Medium: Medium-sliced meat, also known as sandwich cut, ranges from 1/8” to 3/16” in thickness. These slices strike a balance between thin and thick, providing a sturdier texture compared to their counterparts. Medium slices are commonly used in sandwiches and wraps. Thick: Thick-sliced meat, also referred to as dinner cut, includes any slices greater than 3/16” thick. These slices are substantial and robust, making them suitable for entrees and main dishes. Meat Slicer Instructions Using a meat slicer properly ensures the best possible results while slicing foods. Consistent, even slices not only improve the presentation of your offerings but also impact the overall taste and texture of the final product. Follow the steps below to use your meat slicer the right way. Remember that only authorized employees should use a meat slicer, and you should check with your local government to verify labor laws and safety regulations. Prioritize safety: Make sure you wear appropriate gear and take proper safety precautions before you start slicing. Use food-safe, cut-resistant gloves to protect your hands from potential injuries during the slicing process. Never operate the unit with bare hands. Place food in the unit: Begin by opening the carriage and placing the food you intend to slice inside. To make even cuts, use the end weight provided with the slicer. Check that everything is in place by verifying the food is positioned correctly, the end weight is secure, and all safety features are engaged. Adjust thickness: To set the unit to your desired thickness, locate the adjustable thickness knob on the slicer. On most units, turning the knob counterclockwise will result in larger cuts, while turning it clockwise will result in thinner slices. Turn the unit on: Once powered on, the blade will start spinning. Always pay close attention to the blade to promote safe and efficient slicing. Start slicing: Working at a consistent pace and pushing the sliding tray forward while cutting will help allow for precision and uniformity in your slices. Make swift, steady cuts and allow the food to fall directly into the receiving area. Do not try to catch the food with your hand as it falls. Turn the unit off: Shut off the unit as soon as you finish using it to prevent accidental injuries. Once the slicer is turned off, clean and sanitize the unit. Remove any food particles or residue left behind from slicing meat, and pay close attention to the blade and guard. Meat Slicer Safety When operating a meat slicer, safety should always be the top priority. Because of their sharp, spinning blades, these appliances can cause serious injury if they are not used correctly. Keep the following safety tips in mind before using a meat slicer: Never operate a meat slicer with bare hands: Wear cut-resistant gloves to protect your hands during operation. Always use a food holder or guard for extra protection. Keep your workspace free of clutter: Make sure there are no obstacles that could cause you to trip or lose balance while using the slicer. Additionally, verify that there are no objects that could get caught in the blade. Focus on the blade: Avoid distractions and maintain full concentration on the slicing task at hand. Never reach across the slicer: If you need to adjust or retrieve something, turn off the slicer and wait for the blade to come to a complete stop before reaching across the machine. Lock the blade when not in use: This will prevent accidental contact with the blade and ensure the safety of anyone near the machine. Clean with caution: Unplug the machine before cleaning and use proper cleaning tools to avoid injuries. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for cleaning and maintenance to keep the slicer in top condition. Meat slicers play a pivotal role in a wide range of foodservice settings. Whether you're preparing to-go orders for guests at your deli counter or slicing meat for use on your signature sandwiches, it's essential to educate yourself on how they work. By learning the right way to use a meat slicer, you can achieve professional-looking results that will impress your customers and enhance the quality of your offerings.
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How to Cut Green Onions

From soups and salads to stir-fries and garnishes, green onions add a fresh and vibrant flavor to many recipes. While cutting green onions may seem like a simple task, there are several factors that you should take into account to ensure that you achieve the desired results. We'll walk you through the proper way to cut green onions below. How to Cut Green Onions Video Watch the video below for a step-by-step breakdown of the different ways to cut green onions: What Are Green Onions? Green onions, also known as scallions, are young onions harvested before they fully mature. As a result, they have an underdeveloped bulb and long, green leaves. One of the defining characteristics of green onions is their mild flavor compared to other types of onions. Their taste is less pungent and sharp, and they can be used for a wide range of culinary applications. Green onions enhance the visual appeal of your signature dishes and can be sauteed, grilled, and roasted. It's important to note that they are a relatively inexpensive ingredient, making them accessible to commercial kitchens with different budgets. What Part of the Green Onion Do You Use? Although every part of a green onion is edible, most recipes call for the white and pale green portion. The dark green portion is usually reserved for garnishing purposes. It's worth noting that most grocery stores sell green onions without the bulb attached. How to Cut a Green Onion The way you cut green onions can impact the texture and flavor of your final dish, so you should always read your recipe before cutting. Follow these steps to cut green onions the right way and get the best results: Clean the onions: Begin by cleaning your green onions. Rinse them thoroughly under cold water and pat them dry with a paper towel before proceeding. Trim the onions: Remove the root ends of the green onions, as they can be stringy and tough to chew. Next, trim the tips of the green leaves to make sure your onions are uniform. Be sure to remove any layers that seem unsightly or wilted. Cut the onions: The types of cuts you make will vary depending on the recipes you are preparing. Some recipes may call for the onions finely chopped, which you can achieve by holding them together with one hand while using the other hand to make even, small cuts. Other recipes call for diagonal cuts, which you can perform by positioning the knife at a 45-degree angle. Some recipes may also call for thick slices, which require you to hold the trimmed onions together and make perpendicular cuts. How to Store Green Onions When it comes to storing green onions, there are two main methods to keep them ready for use: in the refrigerator and the freezer. Each method has its own steps and considerations, and you should use the method that best fits your culinary needs. Storing green onions in the refrigerator: When stored properly in the refrigerator, green onions can last up to 5 days. Cut them in advance and place them in an airtight container to maintain freshness and prevent the onions from wilting quickly. For the best results, separate the whites and greens of the green onions before storing them. Storing green onions in the freezer: Green onions can last up to 4 months in the freezer. Before freezing, wash the green onions thoroughly and allow them to completely dry to prevent them from becoming mushy or developing freezer burn. Once dry, you can freeze them whole or chop them into smaller pieces depending on preference. Place them in an airtight container to prevent freezer burn and unwanted odors from seeping in. How to Keep Green Onions Fresh There are several methods you can use to keep green onions fresh. Not only does this ensure a better product, but it also allows you to reduce food costs. Use the tips outlined below to ensure proper storage conditions and reduce the risk of damage or spoilage. Transport with care: Green onions can easily be damaged if not handled gently. Avoid placing heavy items on top of the green onions or overcrowding them during transportation. Keep the roots intact: It's crucial to keep roots intact until you are ready to use them. The root is essential for drawing moisture and nutrients into the plant, which helps to keep the leaves crisp and vibrant. It's also important to trim any brown or wilted leaves before storage. Maintain moisture: To keep the leaves from drying out, place the green onions in a container with a damp paper towel or wrap them loosely in a damp cloth. Doing so retains moisture and keeps the leaves firm and fresh during storage. Keep bulbs damp: In addition to keeping the leaves hydrated, ensure that the bulbs remain damp. If the bulbs dry out, your onions may lose flavor and texture. Green Onion Substitute If your recipe calls for green onions but you don't have any on hand, there are a few substitutes you can use. These substitutes will vary in flavor and texture but can be used in a pinch if needed. Keep in mind that the substitution ratios may vary depending on the recipe and personal preference. It's always a good idea to taste as you go and adjust the amount of substitute accordingly. Chives: Chives are smaller and more delicate than green onions. They have a mild onion flavor and can be used as a garnish. Shallots: Shallots are the most comparable in terms of flavor to green onions. They have a similar mild taste and are uniform in texture and color. Leeks: The white and pale green areas of leeks have a mild onion flavor that can mimic the taste of green onions when cooked. Because of their distinct flavor and versatility, green onions are a popular ingredient in many cuisines. By following the information outlined above, you can prepare green onions the right way and ensure they stay fresh and flavorful.

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Nigiri vs Sashimi

When it comes to Japanese cuisine, sushi is often the first thing that comes to mind. Within the world of sushi, various types offer unique flavors and experiences. Two popular options are nigiri and sashimi. They usually appear together on sushi menus, but what are the differences? While both invol

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How Many Glasses of Wine in a Bottle?

When you’re pouring wine for your guests or performing a formal wine service, you should be familiar with how many glasses of wine you get out of one bottle. This way, you’ll always provide the right-sized pour for each person and be able to offer suggestions on how many bottles are needed per table

Restaurant Management View More

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Calculating and Reducing Restaurant Labor Costs

Opening a restaurant can be an exciting prospect and also a challenging financial endeavor. In a time when supply chain shortages are prevalent and employee turnover rates are high, you'll need to be able to calculate your restaurant's labor costs and adjust your budget accordingly to remain cost-effective. We'll walk you through the different ways of calculating labor costs and provide methods of reducing those costs to help you make the most of your finances. What Are Labor Costs? In a restaurant, labor cost is the total amount of money that is devoted toward paying employees. This is not limited to salaries but also includes taxes and benefits. Average restaurant labor costs are historically high. You’ll need to gather the following numbers to calculate your labor costs: Salary and Hourly Wages Overtime Amount Employee Benefits Amount Given in Bonuses Payroll Taxes Time Off (Vacation and Sick Days) How to Calculate Labor Cost In Your Restaurant To calculate restaurant labor costs, you’ll need to add together all of the funds that go into the wages and benefits of your employees. It can feel overwhelming at first when managing the number, but you can track your labor cost on a quarterly, monthly, or weekly basis to make it more digestible. Follow the steps below to learn how to determine labor costs for your business: Split out your employees with the same pay rates into a spreadsheet. Write down names, pay rates, and number of hours worked in one month. Be sure to include the amount paid toward overtime, bonuses, and payroll taxes as well. Multiply their hourly rate by the hours worked to find each employee’s labor cost. For salaried workers, divide their yearly salary by 12 to find their labor cost per month. Add all of those numbers together to find your total labor costs for one month. To determine labor costs for the year, add each month's labor costs together. How to Calculate Labor Cost Percentage Once you have added up your labor costs, you can use that number to determine your restaurant’s labor cost percentage out of your total revenue. Calculate your restaurant's annual revenue by adding up your total sales before taxes for the year. Take the total labor cost and divide it by your total revenue. Multiply your answer by 100 to figure out your restaurant's labor cost percentage. Labor Cost Percentage = Total Labor Costs / Total Revenue (Pre-tax) x 100 Average Labor Cost for Restaurant The average labor cost percentage for restaurants is between 25% - 35%, with quick service businesses usually seeing around 25% and fine dining establishments seeing closer to 35%. Restaurants should be aiming for a labor cost under 30%. Slow business seasons, employee turnover, and in-house food production elements, like elaborate food plating which involve more service time, can contribute to higher percentages. How to Reduce Labor Costs in a Restaurant Employee labor costs can be one of your biggest expenses as a restaurant owner. Luckily there are ways to mitigate this price tag. Try these techniques to reduce labor costs: 1. Optimize Your Restaurant Scheduling Make the most of the staffing force you have by optimizing your restaurant work schedule. Schedule veterans and rookies together so newer staff members can learn on shift and not be overwhelmed. On your slowest business days, create a lighter schedule to prevent overstaffing. Implement split shifts so employee shifts are in two parts and breaks fall during lulls in service. Avoid overtime as much as possible. Overtime pay is usually time and a half, so you’ll want to manage work schedules to prevent employees from needing to stay longer than necessary. Use scheduling software that collects data to generate predictions for an optimized schedule based on peek traffic times. Offer attendance bonuses to reduce absences and encourage staff to arrive promptly for their shifts. 2. Train Your Restaurant Staff A major part of keeping your labor costs down is training your staff to do their jobs well to make the most of their time on the clock. Thoroughly and regularly train staff. This may involve retraining staff to sharpen skills and remind everyone of proper procedures. Create an employee handbook detailing expectations and responsibilities that your staff can refer back to. Cross-train staff on other positions, like training servers to be hosts/hostesses or food runners, so they can fill in if necessary. This adds flexibility to your scheduling and reduces hiccups in service if someone needs to call out. Train servers on sidework tasks. Create a clear rotation and schedule for when these tasks should be performed. Be sure to keep tip regulations in mind when creating these expectations. Prioritize a positive work culture to improve employee retention rates. Labor costs increase every time you need to train a new staff member. Make an effort to keep your best employees. 3. Invest in Restaurant Technology Technology has become an essential tool in the foodservice industry and can help you lower your labor costs. Invest in a POS system that can integrate with your scheduling tool to track trends and manage shifts accordingly. Offer mobile ordering options like kiosks at your front counter, booths, and tables to free up server time and reduce order errors. Provide your servers with handheld mobile tablets to enter order and process payment to save them the time of having to walk to and from a POS station. Upgrade to smart kitchen equipment to reduce effort and errors in the kitchen while improving consistency between orders. Utilize third-party food delivery apps like UberEats, Grubhub, and Postmates to free up your staff to perform essential tasks in your kitchen. Many of these apps also offer data software to help you track trends and adjust your menu and shift schedules accordingly. Choosing how and where to make cuts that help reduce your labor costs can be a difficult decision for restaurant owners, but there are ways to lower your costs without firing employees. By training your staff, optimizing schedules, and integrating technology in your restaurant, you can cut costs in the long run and increase revenue.

Coffee Shop Tips View More

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How to Clean an Espresso Machine

Espresso is a popular drink ordered in coffee shops. Due to the drink's popularity, espresso machines are an essential part of any establishment that serves coffee. For the best results, you must clean and maintain your machine regularly. Not only does this ensure quality espresso, but it also keeps your machine in good condition for the long run. Whether you've just invested in one of the best espresso machines on the market or have had your current unit for years, staying up-to-date on the correct cleaning methods is essential. We'll outline how to do so, the tools you'll need, and other maintenance tips. Shop All Commercial Espresso Machines Click any of the tips below to skip to the espresso machine cleaning tip that interests you: Espresso Machine Cleaning Tools Cleaning an Espresso Machine Espresso Machine Maintenance Checklist Espresso Machine Cleaning Tools No matter what type of espresso machine you have, you must invest in the proper cleaning tools to maintain it. Some components and cleaning procedures require specialized tools, and without them, you won't be able to do a proper job. Using the wrong tools can cause long-lasting damage to the unit or result in costly repairs. If you own an espresso machine for your business, be sure to invest in the following tools: Multi-use coffee tool: These tools scrub the various components of your espresso machine, such as the portafilter and group head. Espresso cleaning detergent: This specialized detergent is formulated to break down and remove stubborn coffee oils and residue from the inside of your machine. Microfiber cloth: Microfiber cloths are gentle on the machine's surface and effectively remove dust, dirt, and fingerprints. Stubby screwdriver: A stubby screwdriver is a handy tool for removing and reattaching components of your machine. Cleaning an Espresso Machine When it comes to cleaning the inside of an espresso machine, the most common method is a process called backwashing. Using this method, you'll flush hot water and detergent through the unit to remove coffee residue. Key components that backflushing helps to clean include the shower screen, brew group, and valve. It's important to note that backflushing is only for espresso machines equipped with a three-way valve, as it allows for the release of pressure from the coffee puck after extraction. Although it may seem complicated, backflushing your unit is easy once you get the hang of it. To backflush an espresso machine, follow these steps: Pre-scrub: Start by scrubbing and removing the group screen to ensure no residue remains that could affect the flavor of your espresso. Attach the blind filter: Remove the filter basket and attach a blind filter in its place. Add cleaning product: Add half a teaspoon of espresso machine cleaner to the blind filter. Prepare to flush: Lock the filter into the group and activate the brew switch to begin cleaning. Release: Lower the lever to release the machine's contents. You should see a soapy or foamy mixture coming out. Repeat: Wait for about five seconds and repeat the process. This step helps thoroughly clean the internal components of the machine. Continue repeating the process 3-5 times until the machine appears free of buildup. Dispose of debris: After the final cleaning cycle, remove the portafilter and dump its contents into the drip tray. Rinse: Repeat steps 4-6 without using a cleaning product to rinse the unit. Rinse out any remaining detergent from the portafilter. Flip the group head to ensure all areas are clean. Repeat: Next, repeat the cleaning process 3-5 more times without using any detergent. This step helps to flush out any remaining residue from the machine. Flush: Remove the portafilter and do one final flush from the group to ensure the machine is clean and ready for use. Espresso Machine Maintenance Checklist Creating a daily maintenance checklist will ensure you and your staff pay proper attention to your espresso machine and its maintenance needs. Not only does following a daily maintenance routine prolong the life of your machine, but it ensures it is ready to go for the next day. Remember to check in with your staff and make sure they communicate when and what they did to maintain the machine to ensure workplace efficiency. As you create your maintenance checklist, be sure to include the following tasks: Clean, wipe down, and purge the steam wand: To prevent obstructions and maintain quality steam production, clean and wipe down the steam wand after each use to ensure proper functionality. Flush the group head before each round of espresso: Before pulling a shot of espresso, flush the group head with water to remove any built-up oils and coffee grounds. Regularly wash your cleaning cloths: Cloths used to wipe down the machine, steam wand, and countertops should be washed to prevent the accumulation of bacteria. Clean the draining hose: Regularly clean the draining hose to avoid clogs and ensure proper water and waste drainage. Clean portafilters, filter baskets, and drip trays: These components come into direct contact with coffee grounds and water while making espresso. As such, they should be regularly cleaned to maintain the quality and flavor of your beverages. Back to Top Adding espresso to your selection of coffee drinks is an easy way to satisfy customers and boost profits. By regularly cleaning your espresso machine, you can promote long-lasting performance, high-quality drinks, and efficient brewing. Whether you've been in the coffee industry for years or just started, knowing how to clean and maintain your unit is a must. By adhering to the tips above, you can keep your machines well-maintained and ready to meet your output needs.

Bar Management View More

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How to Obtain a Liquor License

Selling wine, beer, and alcoholic drinks can boost your profits considerably, but you'll need a liquor license to do it. Unlike some other licenses and permits, a liquor license comes with a unique set of requirements based on the state where you operate. We'll walk you through the ins and outs of liquor licenses to help you determine your eligibility. Click below to learn how to obtain a liquor license: State Alcohol Laws Liquor License Quota States Types of Liquor Licenses Required Documents Liquor License Cost How to File ABC Agencies by State How to Apply for A Liquor License We've compiled a step-by-step list to guide you through the process of applying for a liquor license. If you're planning on opening your own bar, you'll need to be familiar with these requirements. 1. Determine Your State's Alcohol Laws Because each state has its own specific rules regarding the distribution, sale, and consumption of alcohol, the first step in filing for a liquor license is determining your state's alcohol laws. There is an Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) agency in each state, which is the governing body that determines all rules related to alcohol. Many counties and municipalities set standards and requirements that accompany the general state laws. What Is a Liquor License? A liquor license is a type of permit that allows you to manufacture, distribute, and sell alcohol in your business. It also regulates many aspects of how, when, and where you can sell alcohol. These are a few of the legalities covered by a liquor license: To whom alcohol can be sold What days and hours businesses are permitted to sell alcohol Types of alcohol that can be sold Which containers alcohol can be served in and how much can be sold at one time Where and when alcohol can be served or sold to go Whether businesses are permitted to manufacture, distribute, and sell alcohol (or any combination of the three) The price of alcohol Liquor license fees and quotas What Is a Dry County? In a dry county, all sales of alcohol are forbidden by the local municipality, regardless of state laws. There are several states in the US with dry counties, including Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, Arkansas, Mississippi, Tennessee, and Kentucky. On the other hand, states like North Carolina, Ohio, Michigan, and Pennsylvania have "mixed" counties that moderate the sale of alcohol but not its on-premise consumption. You'll want to ensure your local township or county is zoned for the sale of alcohol before you begin this process. 2. Liquor License Quota States While some states offer an unlimited number of liquor licenses, others set a specific quota for the number of licenses they'll issue. State laws are always evolving, so make sure to research the alcohol control board of your state. Even better, consider hiring legal counsel that specializes in liquor laws. As of 2023, the following states are considered "quota" states: Alaska Arizona Florida Idaho Kentucky Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Montana New Jersey New Mexico Ohio Pennsylvania South Dakota Utah Washington Why Do Liquor License Quotas Exist? In the majority of states with quotas, the specific locality's population determines the number of licenses available. As an area gains more residents, the number of new licenses that can be issued increases. These quota figures vary across states. It's important to check with your state's ABC agency to determine the strictness of the quota because this weighs heavily into the cost and availability of a license. In non-quota states, liquor licenses tend to be more affordable. In quota states, restaurants and bars can pay up to $300,000 for a new license. 3. Find Out if Your State Requires a Specific Class of Liquor License There is no one-size-fits-all liquor license, and some states may require more specific licenses than others. To start, you'll want to figure out whether you need an on-license or off-license. If you'll be selling alcohol to be consumed on the premises (bars, nightclubs, and restaurants), you'll need an on-license. Bottle shops, liquor stores, and other retail locations where alcohol is sold but consumed off the premises need an off-license. What Are the Different Classes of Liquor Licenses? Not all states require specific classes of licenses, but some do. The names of licenses vary between states - an alphabetical code is sometimes assigned to identify the type of license. For example, a restaurant license in Pennsylvania is called an (R) license. A liquor license in Florida that allows restaurants to serve all types of alcohol is called a 4COP license. Refer to your state's liquor control board for the most up-to-date list of license types. Here is a general list of the common types of liquor licenses: Arts licenses are designed for places like theaters and art galleries to serve alcohol during events. Beer and wine licenses are given to smaller businesses that only sell beer and wine. Brewpub licenses may be necessary for establishments that plan to make their own beer or wine. Depending on your state, you may be issued an alternating premises license, which requires you to make alcohol at certain times and serve it at other times. Club licenses allow private social clubs to serve alcohol to their members. While some states only permit the service of beer and wine, others allow clubs to also serve liquor. Delivery licenses allow companies to deliver sealed containers of alcohol to customers. Eating place licenses are given to carryout businesses like delis that serve food but also sell small amounts of take-out beer. These licenses usually restrict the amount of alcohol that may be sold to one customer. Hotel licenses are issued to hotels with bars and restaurants that serve alcohol. Restaurant licenses are also referred to as "all-liquor licenses" and allow a business to serve any kind of alcohol. However, some states do require that only around 40% of the establishment's total earnings may come from the sale of alcohol. Retail licenses are issued to grocery stores, convenience stores, liquor stores, and any other retail establishments that sell alcohol. Tavern licenses are required if a business serves food but makes at least 50% of its total sales from alcohol. Temporary liquor licenses are required for caterers that serve alcohol at events. These are also called one-day licenses. Note: A license may also be required for BYOB (bring your own bottle), establishments, although this process varies by state. Back to Top 4. Preparing to File a Liquor License Application Once you've researched the liquor laws and regulations in your area, you're ready to apply for your liquor license. First, you'll need to contact your state's ABC agency to locate the necessary forms. Because the regulations vary by location, you may also want to ask your local agency these questions: What kind of license(s) are required? How much should you expect to pay for your license(s)? Are there any available licenses in your county or town (if you live in a quota state)? Are there any establishments in your area looking to sell their license (if you live in a quota state)? What Documents Do You Need to Apply for a Liquor License? While the information and documentation you'll need before you file your application varies by state and locale, here are the most important documents to keep on hand: Employer ID number from the IRS Zoning permit from your local zoning commission Business license from your local government Sales tax permit from your state's website Alcohol tax permit from your state's business taxation department Food handler's permit (if applicable) from your state health commission Building permit from your local zoning commission Signage permit from your local zoning commission Health permit from your state health commission Music license (if you'll be playing copyrighted music) from online licensing companies Note: Make sure you've paid any delinquent taxes or outstanding fees before applying for your liquor license. Failure to do so can negatively impact your chances of obtaining a license. What Other Documents Should You Have Ready When You Apply for a Liquor License? In addition to the documents mentioned above, you may need to provide: Photos of your building's exterior A floor plan of your building's interior A copy of your building title Your code compliance certificate Your certificate of incorporation Your company constitution Your partnership agreement (if applicable) Details regarding your age and business experience 5. How Much Does a Liquor License Cost? The cost of a liquor license is affected by variables like your state of operation, license class, and quota. In one county, a liquor license could cost you hundreds of thousands. But in another, it could be as little as $125. The best way to determine your total cost for a liquor license is to contact your ABC agency. Keep in mind that in some areas, you might need a liquor license for all four levels of government - federal, state, county, and local, which will incur extra costs. What Is an Alcohol Control State? In control states, state governments control the sale of alcohol to varying degrees. Some control states require that liquor (and sometimes wine) can only be sold at state-run stores, rather than at independently owned and operated businesses. Other control states permit the sale of liquor in privately owned stores but still set minimum prices and determine product selection for distributors and wholesalers. What Is Liquor Privatization? Liquor privatization puts the control of liquor sales and distribution into the private sector. By preventing privatization and keeping control of liquor sales in the public sector, revenue is increased for state governments. According to the National Alcohol Beverage Control Association, there are 18 control jurisdictions in the US: Alabama Idaho Iowa Maine Michigan Mississippi Montana Montgomery County, Maryland New Hampshire North Carolina Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Utah Vermont Virginia West Virginia Wyoming 6. Filing Your Application for a Liquor License Once you've gathered all necessary materials, you're ready to file your application for a liquor license. In most areas, simply visit your state government's website and fill out the required forms. Typically, you'll also have to pay a non-refundable $50-$100 processing fee. You may even be subject to a background check and/or fingerprinting. Will You Need to Defend Your Liquor License Application? Once you've submitted your application for a liquor license, a notice will be posted at your business that lists your name, the kind of license you're applying for, and what you'll be selling. While this notice is posted, anyone from your local community may contest your application. If this occurs, you may be required to defend your proposal at a public hearing before you are awarded your license. If no objections are presented, your local government will review your application and (hopefully) grant you your liquor license. How Do You Avoid Losing Your Liquor License? Once you've obtained a liquor license for your business, you'll need to maintain it. Most states require you to renew your license every 1-3 years (depending on local laws), which also involves paying a renewal fee. If you're in good standing with your local ABC agency, you may be entitled to a reduced fee. However, your liquor license can be revoked at any time if you violate the terms established by your state's ABC agency. Common violations include: Failing to check IDs Selling alcohol to a minor Over-serving patrons Allowing employees to drink to excess on the premises after their shift Back to Top 7. Alcoholic Beverage Control Agencies by State The following list includes all 50 states, plus the District of Columbia, and the website for each state's ABC agency: Alabama ABC Licensing Information Alaska Alcohol &amp; Marijuana Control Office Arizona Department of Liquor Arkansas Alcoholic Beverage Control California Alcoholic Beverage Control Colorado Liquor Licenses Connecticut Liquor Control Division Delaware Office of ABC Florida Division of Alcohol &amp; Tobacco Georgia Alcohol Licensing Honolulu Liquor Commission Idaho State Liquor Division Illinois Liquor Control Commission Indiana Alcohol &amp; Tobacco Commission Iowa Alcoholic Beverages Division Kansas ABC Licensing Kentucky Alcoholic Beverage Control Louisiana Alcohol &amp; Tobacco Control Maine Alcohol &amp; Lottery Operations Maryland Liquor License Renewals &amp; Transfers Massachusetts Alcoholic Beverages Control Commission Michigan Department of Licensing &amp; Regulatory Affairs Minnesota Alcohol &amp; Gambling Enforcement Mississippi Alcoholic Beverage Control Missouri Alcohol &amp; Tobacco Control Montana Liquor Control Nebraska Liquor Control Commission Nevada Alcoholic Beverage Control New Hampshire Liquor Commission New Jersey ABC Licensing Bureau New Mexico Alcohol &amp; Gaming New York State Liquor Authority North Carolina ABC Commission North Dakota Alcoholic Beverage License Ohio Department of Commerce Oklahoma ABLE Commission Oregon Liquor Licensing Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board Rhode Island Liquor Enforcement South Carolina Alcoholic Beverage Licensing South Dakota Alcohol Licenses Tennessee Alcoholic Beverage Commission Texas Liquor License Utah Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control Virginia Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control Vermont Department of Liquor Control Washington, D.C. Alcoholic Beverage Regulation West Virginia Alcohol Beverage Control Administration Wisconsin Alcohol Beverage Laws for Retailers Wyoming Liquor Division Back to Top Unless you're opening a sober bar, you'll need to obtain a liquor license to enter the nightlife industry. Getting a liquor license can be a complex process, but with preparation and knowledge, you can successfully sell alcohol at your business. Offering various alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, and liquor can significantly boost your establishment's revenue. Whether you own a restaurant, bottle shop, or grocery store, obtaining a liquor license will allow you to reap valuable profits from alcohol sales. <blockquote> The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice. Please refer to our Content Policy for more details. </blockquote> </aside>

Eco-Friendly Tips View More

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Restaurant Composting

Composting is an eco-friendly practice that has gained popularity in the foodservice industry as restaurants strive to reduce their environmental impact. Restaurant composting presents a sustainable solution to the waste issue by transforming food waste into valuable compost that can be used to enrich soil, promote plant growth, and reduce the need for chemical fertilizers. By implementing a composting program, restaurants can demonstrate their commitment to sustainability, attract eco-conscious customers, and differentiate themselves in a competitive market. Below, we’ll explore the benefits of restaurant composting, discuss the key components of a successful composting program, and provide useful tips for restaurants looking to integrate composting into their operations. Shop All Commercial Compost Bins Use these links to learn more restaurant composting and how you can integrate the practice into your restaurant: What Is Composting? Benefits of Composting How Does Composting Work? What Can and Can't Be Composted? How to Compost in Your Restaurant What Is Composting? Composting is the process of breaking down food scraps and other organic waste like grass clippings and certain paper and cardboard items. The process utilizes heat, moisture, agitation, air-flow, and sometimes even earthworms (a process known as vermicomposting). It's hard to imagine, but all of the organic waste that looks unappetizing when it leaves your restaurant can actually be turned into rich, dark soil through the process of composting. Composted soil can then be used to fertilize and enrich the land for local farmers and gardeners. Depending on the regulations in your area, you could even use the compost yourself for an herb garden or landscaped patio at your establishment. Benefits of Composting Commercial kitchens produce a significant amount of food waste daily, making restaurant composting a valuable sustainability practice. Implementing a composting program offers numerous benefits for restaurants, the environment, and the community. By diverting organic waste from landfills, restaurants can reduce their environmental impact and contribute to a more sustainable future. Cost Savings - By diverting organic waste from landfills and turning it into compost, restaurants can reduce their waste disposal costs. Additionally, using compost as a soil amendment can lead to savings on fertilizers and other soil additives. Reduces Waste - Composting helps restaurants minimize the amount of waste they send to landfills. When utilizing organic materials such as food scraps, coffee grounds, and paper products, restaurants can significantly reduce their environmental impact and contribute to a more sustainable waste management system. Sustainability - Restaurant composting plays a vital role in promoting sustainability within the foodservice industry. Recycling organic waste into nutrient-rich compost closes the loop on the food cycle and reduces a restaurant's carbon footprint. This sustainable practice not only benefits the environment but also helps create more resilient and healthy soil. Community Engagement - By demonstrating a commitment to sustainability and environmental responsibility, restaurants can attract eco-conscious customers and build a positive reputation within the community. Engaging with customers, employees, and local organizations on composting initiatives can help raise awareness about the importance of waste reduction and inspire others to take action. How Does Composting Work? For composting to be successful, the process depends on four main components: materials, temperature, moisture, and air circulation. Materials Successful composting relies on an equal mix of both nitrogen-rich and carbon-rich materials. Nitrogen-rich materials are items like coffee grounds, grass clippings, and food scraps. Carbon-rich materials include dead leaves, newspaper, and undyed paper. Temperature Composting piles need to stay warm so that heat-loving microbes can properly break down the materials. The typical compost pile temperature ranges from 100-140 degrees Fahrenheit. Compost piles should be turned or mixed every three or four days so the materials can get into the warm center. Moisture For microbes to break down everything in the compost pile, the materials need to constantly have the moisture level of a damp sponge. There needs to be a balance in moisture levels, as not enough moisture will prevent microbes from breaking down the materials, and too much moisture will slow down the decomposition. Air Circulation Without air circulation, composting materials will not properly break down. A lack of oxygen can also cause compost piles to release gases that smell similar to rotten eggs. Composting bins contain ventilation holes, so oxygen can circulate amongst the materials. What Can and Can't Be Composted? Most food scraps and paper products can be composted in a commercial facility. The options are slightly more limited if you choose to compost on-site, but you will still dramatically reduce the amount that you send to a landfill every day. Check out the table below for a more detailed breakdown of what can and can't be composted: Can Be Composted Fruit and vegetable waste Coffee grounds and filters Paper napkins Newspaper Yard clippings and wood ashes Can't Be Composted Diseased Plants Dairy products Coal or charcoal ashes Meat and bones Oil, fat, and grease How to Compost in Your Restaurant There are many things to consider before you start composting. Follow the steps below to learn how to incorporate a composting program in your restaurant. 1. Determine if You Will Compost On-Site or Use a Haul Away Service If you choose to compost through a haul away service, then you should contact your current waste management company and see if they offer this option, especially if you are currently locked into a contract with them. Should they not have a haul away option, you can use online resources to locate a facility near you. Once you’ve found a composting facility that is a good fit for your restaurant, talk to them about their involvement with the process. It’s important to find out if they pick up your compost waste and what they do with the waste after it’s gone through the composting process. If you choose to hire a haul away service, you'll need to have a separate bin in your restaurant for the organic waste that will eventually be composted. Composting On Your Own On the other hand, on-site composting gives you control of what goes into your compost pile and where the soil goes after it’s done going through the composting process. There may be health code restrictions in your area that prohibit or regulate on-site composting, so it’s important to check with your health inspector. Since space comes at a premium on a commercial property, you will also need to find a safe place for an on-site composting bin or pile that is protected from harsh weather. What You'll Need for On-Site Composting To successfully implement on-site composting at your restaurant, you will need a few essential items to get started. These items will help you efficiently manage your composting process and ensure that your organic waste is properly converted into nutrient-rich compost for your garden or landscaping needs. A Container - This container will be used to hold your materials. It can even be an old trash can, you just need to make sure that you have a fitted lid with ventilation holes. A Small Bag of Soil - In addition to your soil, you'll also want to add items like fallen leaves and grass clippings. If you have a landscaping service, ask them if they can collect these items as they are useful materials to have in your compost. A Shovel - A sturdy shovel will make it easier to maintain your compost pile and ensure that the organic matter breaks down effectively. It allows you to mix the compost materials, aerate the pile, and turn the compost for even decomposition. Composting Steps To effectively compost in a commercial setting, it's essential to follow specific steps that ensure the process is efficient and successful. Choose a Location - You’ll want to place your compost bin in an area that can be easily accessed by your employees during busy shifts. However, you should keep in mind that there’s a chance your compost could create undesirable odors if it is not turned often enough or not receiving enough oxygen. Add Soil - Your soil doesn’t have to fill the whole container, but you’ll want to have the bottom part of your bin filled. If you have extra soil, then feel free to add some between layers of your compost materials. Turn Your Compost Pile - Turn your compost pile every couple of weeks to move the materials around to the center. You’ll also want to make sure that your compost materials stay moist, like a wrung-out sponge. Wait for Results - It can take anywhere from a few months to a year for your compost to become usable. To know when your compost is ready, it should be pretty dark in color, almost black, and it should also have a crumbly texture with an earthy smell. 2. Educate and Train Your Staff A composting program in your restaurant will be useless if your employees don’t understand or care about it. Taking the time to make all of your employees, from cooks to bus boys, aware of what should go in the compost and recycling bins and what should into the dumpster will help to ensure that your business reaps the benefits of composting. Some composting facilities will even come to your restaurant to help train your staff on the process. Additionally, the busyness of a commercial kitchen can be a deterrent to conscientious composting, so you’ll want to have multiple compost bins located in prime areas throughout your business. This will make it quick and easy for your employees to responsibly dispose of organic waste. 3. Make Signs in Your Back-of-House Area Making signs and posting them around your kitchen and other employee areas will help remind your staff to keep up with the composting program. If you run an establishment where guests throw away their own food, then you’ll want to hang signs around those trash areas so that they know what should be disposed of in the composting bin. To effectively communicate the composting guidelines to your staff, consider using visuals such as pictures or icons to illustrate which items belong in the compost bin. This visual aid can help prevent contamination and ensure that only the appropriate materials are being composted. 4. Use More Eco-Friendly Materials By using Home Certified compostable takeout containers, plates and other acceptable products and trash can liners instead of non-compostable bags and containers, you can further reduce the amount of waste your restaurant contributes to the local landfill. Using these products can also help to spread the message to your guests that you are serious about making more environmentally friendly efforts. You should also utilize more environmentally friendly products when cleaning in your restaurant. Many conventional cleaning agents contain harmful chemicals that can disrupt the composting process and harm the environment. Look for green-certified cleaning solutions that are safe for composting. 5. Announce Your Efforts Make an announcement to your local community about your composting program. Communicating with your community about your composting efforts can help you gain their support and possibly even their business. You could even donate your finished compost to a local park or other public area, however this is something you would need to talk about with your composting facility and local planning council. Embracing composting as a part of your waste management strategy aligns with the growing trend of "going green" in the foodservice industry. It showcases your commitment to conservation and can be a powerful differentiator in attracting eco-conscious customers. Making the decision to implement restaurant composting is a win-win for both your business and the environment.

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Green Disposable Dinnerware Guide

As more loyal customers are demanding a smaller carbon footprint from their favorite chain or local restaurant, the foodservice industry is focusing heavily on going green. Running a sustainable and eco-friendly establishment is a new standard, not just a distinguishing niche for marketing. Whether

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Types of Eco-Friendly Food Packaging

As businesses seek to reduce their environmental impact, eliminating waste from plastics used in take-out and grab-and-go is one significant way food service establishments can go green. Eco-friendly disposables are a recyclable replacement for single-use Styrofoam containers and plastic bags, makin

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Compact Fluorescent Light (CFL) F.A.Q.'s

If you have questions about the benefits of Compact Fluorescent Light bulbs, how to use them, and how to dispose of CFL light bulbs, check out our FAQs below. We also have helpful tips on how to choose the right CFL bulb and how ENERGY STAR rated CFLs can save you money. Use the links below to jump

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ENERGY STAR Appliances and Rebates

If you’re looking for ways for your restaurant to go green this year, investing in ENERGY STAR appliances will help your business to save money while reducing your carbon footprint. In this guide, we’ll explain what ENERGY STAR is, what it means for appliances, and how you can check if you qualify f

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Top 10 Energy Conservation Tips for Restaurants

Reducing your restaurant's overall energy consumption not only lowers your utility costs, it's also better for the environment. Many food service professionals have been adopting energy conservation methods for the past decade and have drastically cut their energy use and expenses. Here, we've outl

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How to Set Up a Warehouse

If you've outgrown your current space, starting your own warehouse could be the next logical step in storing and selling your company’s products online. Or it could be a profitable new venture to create a warehouse and rent out your space to other businesses. No matter what your business goals are, setting up a warehouse from scratch requires some careful planning. The layout and allocation of your space need to be mapped out early on. We’ve created this warehouse layout guide to help you set up any type of warehouse for maximum efficiency. Shop All Industrial Supplies Click below to learn more about basic warehouse design: Inbound Loading Dock Receiving Storage and Putaway Picking Shipping Outbound Loading Dock Other Warehouse Spaces Common Warehouse Layouts Warehouse Layout Before you being laying out the schematic of your warehouse, you should be familiar with the essential functions of a fulfillment center and the equipment used to handle materials. Goods come in, they get put away in storage, and they get picked for shipping. To make this happen, the goods flow from one section of the warehouse to the next. Your warehouse setup will be the most successful if you provide space for the following locations: 1. Inbound Loading Dock The loading dock, also called a receiving dock or loading bay, is the entry point where inbound trucks deliver goods to your warehouse. On the exterior of the building, a large parking area provides room for trucks to back up to the building. The dock floor is built to be flush with the truck beds so workers inside the building can enter the trailer with forklifts and pallet jacks. Loading Dock Layout Tips The parking area outside the dock should provide enough room for the largest trucks to turn around and back up to the loading bay. Dock height should be based on the bed height of the most common delivery vehicle used. Consider the number of pallets you'll be unloading during peak delivery times and allocate space for the goods and the loading dock equipment. 2. Receiving The receiving process begins as soon as goods are unloaded on the dock. Shipments are inspected, invoices are checked, and permanent storage locations are assigned for each item. By allocating a holding space for these tasks to be performed, you avoid bottlenecks when multiple shipments arrive at once. A successful receiving area should be located right next to the inbound loading dock. You’ll need space for pallets and boxes to be unloaded and a temporary space for receiving tasks to be performed. The receiving manager needs a home base to work from, which might include a permanent desk with outlets for a computer and room for filing cabinets if you use paper invoices. Receiving Area Layout Tips You can make your receiving process more efficient by including space for temporary holding locations where goods can be staged before putaway. Allow space for performing a thorough quality control check before goods are put in storage. Catching any defects or damage now will help you in the long run. 3. Storage and Putaway Most of the square footage in your warehouse will be dedicated to storage space. When you look at your warehouse space in terms of cubic feet, your storage area should take up between 22% to 27% of the total warehouse space. That percentage may sound small, but it’s because cubic feet accounts for all the vertical space in between the floor and ceiling, not just floor space. For maximum efficiency, you’ll need to take advantage of the clear height of your warehouse. What Is Clear Height in a Warehouse? Clear height is the maximum usable vertical space in your warehouse where goods can be stored. The clear height in your building will be lower than the ceiling height and must account for sprinkler systems or ductwork. Storage Area Layout Tips Take advantage of the available clear height by using pallet racks and industrial shelving to store goods vertically. Using warehouse management system software helps you to maximize your storage space and assign locations. Aisles in your storage area need to be wide enough to accommodate pallet jacks (4' to 5' wide) and/or forklifts (12' to 13' wide) Don't forget to install the proper lighting in your storage area so that goods are visible to order pickers. 4. Picking Picking is the process of retrieving goods from storage to fulfill customer orders. The warehouse employees that perform this task are called pickers. Your picking area is the home base for order pickers — it's the place where they receive their list of items and where they bring orders that are fulfilled. Picking should be located very close to the storage area and may even share some square footage. The picking area should have enough room to store picking equipment like forklifts and pallet jacks. You'll also need space for the picking manager's desk and computers for accessing the warehouse management system. Picking Area Layout Tips Add space in your layout for roller conveyors to carry fulfilled orders from picking to shipping. If your warehouse is small and you don't store items on pallets, shopping carts and shopping baskets can be used to collect smaller items during picking. 5. Shipping After orders have been picked, they are sent to the shipping and packaging area to be boxed up for fulfillment. The shipping area should be close to your storage and picking locations so that goods flow efficiently from one area to the next. Make space in your shipping area for shipping stations — work tables that are set up with all the shipping supplies your workers need to package goods. Shipping Area Layout Tips Besides shipping stations and packing tables, you’ll need space to store your backup inventory of shipping boxes and supplies. It can be helpful to add space for order staging, or organizing shipments by carrier so they are ready to be loaded onto outbound trucks. 6. Outbound Loading Dock The outbound loading dock is the end of the line for your products. It's the exit point where goods are loaded onto trucks for shipping. Just like the inbound loading bay, the outbound bay area should be the same height as the truck beds that back up to the dock. Pallets that are staged in the shipping area can be quickly moved onto trucks and then onto their final destination. Creating two loading bays (inbound and outbound) in your warehouse is necessary for a couple of reasons. For efficiency, goods should always be flowing forward in your warehouse. If you use the same dock for shipping and receiving, you will have goods moving both ways, which creates space issues and confusion. You also have to consider the truck yard and how many trucks are coming and going from your warehouse. Separating the inbound and outbound traffic helps alleviate bottlenecks. Outbound Loading Dock Layout Tips Include plans for proper ventilation on your loading dock because idling trucks create a lot of exhaust fumes. Organizing outbound shipments by carrier type helps to make shipping more efficient. Provide enough space for your outbound loading equipment like pallet wrap machines, pallet jacks, and dock ramps. Other Warehouse Spaces There are other warehouse spaces you'll need to include in your building layout. These locations aren't related to the product cycle but are necessary for business operations. Returns No one wants to think about their products being returned, but it's a fact of life that returns will happen, and they need to be processed the right way. A separate space for processing returns helps to keep those items segregated from the other products in your warehouse. Returns require their own receiving, inspection, and putaway process. Offices In smaller warehouses environments where you are the owner and operations manager all-in-one, you might not need a dedicated office space. Sometimes a desk on the floor of the warehouse or a mezzanine will do. But in other cases, where you have a diversified team of managers and supervisors, it's useful to have office spaces for conducting phone calls, meetings, and administrative duties. Breakrooms Your employees need a place to take breaks, eat their lunch, and store their personal belongings. Designing a space for your workers to unwind when they are off the clock is important for job satisfaction and employee retention. Restrooms Restrooms are essential for any business. You'll need to base the number of restrooms in your warehouse on the size of your workforce. If you have under 15 employees, one restroom might be sufficient. OSHA provides guidance on their restroom and sanitation requirements page. Maintenance and Parts Outside of the storage space needed to hold your products, you'll need a space to store all the parts and replacements that keep your warehouse running. Items like lightbulbs, hardware for industrial equipment, and tools for performing maintenance should all have an organized home in your warehouse. Types of Warehouse Layouts If you are building a warehouse from the ground up, there are three popular layouts that you can rely on when you plan your schematic. These designs all feature a universal rule — keep the inbound and outbound docks separated. U-Shaped Warehouse U-shaped warehouses are very common. The layout is similar to a semi-circle, with the inbound loading dock on one side and the outbound dock on the opposite side. Storage and picking are usually stationed in the center. Products are delivered on one side of the U and flow in one direction to the other side. I-Shaped Warehouse In the I-shaped layout, also called a through-flow layout, the warehouse is shaped like a large rectangle. The inbound dock is positioned at one end of the rectangle with the outbound dock on the opposite side. Storage is located in the middle of the rectangle. L-Shaped Warehouse The L-shaped warehouse also positions the inbound and outbound docks on opposite sides. The flow of traffic and goods move from one side of the L to the far side, with storage located in the "corner". With the increase of consumer online ordering and e-commerce fulfillment, warehouse space has become very valuable. If your business is outgrowing a garage or stock room, it might be time to think about building your own warehouse space to store and distribute goods. Keep all the essential warehouse functions in mind when you create a layout and don't forget to account for future growth.

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Types of Casters

Casters play a crucial role in the functionality of kitchen equipment, providing the ability to move heavy items with ease. From rigid to swivel, and from plate to stem, each type of caster serves a specific purpose based on your needs. Understanding the differences between these types will help you

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Generator Buying Guide

Food spoils when the refrigerator won't cool, chefs can't cook when the oven won't heat, and power tools are useless when you're off the grid. Whether electrical access is unavailable or the power goes out in your building, you need a way to keep things running. That's where generators come into pla

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How to Use a Fire Extinguisher

A fire extinguisher is an essential fire safety tool to keep in any workplace. For the safety of your employees and guests, it is required by law for any commercial business to keep a fire extinguisher readily available. Many states even require employees to be trained to use one. Below, we’ll inves

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How to Install Casters on a Work Table

Kitchen work tables are an essential piece of equipment in foodservice establishments, and chefs use them to perform a variety of food prep tasks. While work tables provide an excellent space for kitchen prep, it's difficult to clean beneath a stationary table. That's where casters come in! It's eas

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Emergency Supplies List For Businesses

A part of overall restaurant safety is to ensure that you have a business disaster plan in place to help protect your employees and customers in the event of an emergency. Whether it's a fire, an extended power outage, or a natural disaster, having the proper emergency supplies available can sometim

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