Types of Eco-Friendly Food Packaging

PET (polyethylene terephthalate) plastic is a strong, lightweight, and clear plastic that does not react with food products. These qualities make it a popular and cost-effective food and beverage packaging option. It is an energy-efficient material since it can be recycled multiple times to create new products, allowing manufacturers to reuse it for new food containers.

PLA (polylactic acid) plastic is a thermoplastic typically made from the sugar found in corn, cassava, or sugarcane. The FDA recognizes it as a food-safe packaging material. Manufacturers use it to create eco-friendly containers and cups for food and beverages, and it is also used as a liner in paper hot cups and containers to keep the paper from getting soggy.

Bagasse is a plant-based, tree-free, renewable material made from sugarcane pulp left over after the sugar has been extracted. This fibrous, pulpy material creates durable containers that appeal to environmentally conscious consumers, requiring much less energy to produce than plastic products.

Poly-coated paper containers consist of environmentally friendly, recyclable kraft paper made from renewable resources. They feature added durability from a poly coating, allowing you to package a wider variety of foods in both hot and cold applications. Many eco-friendly disposable dinnerware options are also made from this type of material.

Note: Some grease-resistant to-go boxes may contain PFAs in the coating and are banned in some states. Check with your local jurisdiction to see if these restrictions impact your business. 

Mineral-filled polypropylene contains up to 40% natural mineral content, effectively reducing the plastic used to manufacture each container. These containers are made from polypropylene, a thermoplastic polymer known for its durability, flexibility, and resistance to heat and chemicals. By incorporating mineral fillers such as calcium carbonate or talc into the polypropylene material, manufacturers can create containers that are not only strong and lightweight but also environmentally friendly.

Reusable polypropylene take-out containers are a great way to cut down on disposable costs and reduce waste in universities, cafeterias, retirement communities, and other establishments where many of the same guests frequently return to dine. These can also be great for restaurants looking to implement a rewards program for loyal, conscious consumers. For example, customers can purchase a container upfront, and then exchange their used container for a clean one to receive a discount on their meal.

Molded pulp containers are made from a combination of recycled paper, cardboard, or other natural fibers that are pressed and molded into various shapes and sizes. These containers are biodegradable, compostable, and recyclable. Molded pulp containers are sturdy, durable, and able to withstand a wide range of temperatures. They are suitable for hot and cold food applications. Additionally, they are lightweight, which can help reduce shipping costs and minimize transportation emissions.

Paper bags are a popular and durable eco-friendly alternative to plastic bags made from renewable resources. They are durable and can hold heavy items without tearing or breaking. Paper bags are also breathable, making them ideal for products that need air circulation, such as fresh produce or baked goods.

Reusable plastic bags are an ideal option for businesses looking to transition to more earth-friendly alternatives without compromising on the durability or flexibility of traditional plastic bags. This sustainable option also promotes brand awareness. Business operators can customize their bags with branding, logos, and messaging. 

Combining the convenience of carrying handles with the durability of a paperboard construction, take-out boxes allow you to reduce the number of disposable items needed for your take-out service. These boxes feature an easy-to-assemble, 1-piece design with various closure styles to best fit your needs. Additionally, they come in many sizes with print or solid color options to accommodate any food on your menu. They are especially great for boxed lunches, fried foods, and baked goods.