The Best Cheese for Grilled Cheese

Last updated on Aug 26, 2025
Kayla Nelson

A great grilled cheese is more than a nostalgic comfort food - it’s a versatile, craveable menu item with gourmet potential. While American and cheddar are classic staples, there are plenty of other cheeses that are equally as qualified to make a standout sandwich. We’ve curated a list of the best options, each chosen for its ideal balance of flavor and meltability, to help you craft the perfect grilled cheese.

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1. Cheddar

Cheddar grilled cheese

Cheddar is a classic choice for grilled cheese, offering a bold, sharp flavor that ranges from mild to extra aged. It melts beautifully, especially when it's younger, creating that coveted gooey texture. Aged cheddar brings complexity, while mild versions give a creamy, comforting taste.

For a gourmet experience, try a Vermont sharp white cheddar with bacon, roasted tomato, and caramelized onion chutney on a thick-cut sourdough or artisan rye.

  • Cheese pairings: Monterey jack, american, havarti
  • Protein add-ins: Bacon, brisket, pulled pork
  • Produce add-ins: Tomato, caramelized onion, arugula
  • Condiment add-ins: Whole grain mustard, chipotle aioli, tomato jam

2. American

American grilled cheese

American cheese delivers unmatched meltability, making it the perfect foundation for a rich, indulgent grilled cheese ideal for fast-casual menus. Its ultra-smooth, creamy texture brings that classic diner-style flavor that evokes nostalgia with every bite. Ideal for high-volume kitchens, it ensures consistent results and efficient melting, service after service.

A classic option for diners, bar specials, and kids’ menus alike, keep it simple and pair with tomato soup, chips, or fries. With its mild, slightly salty flavor, American cheese also works well as a base, binding bolder cheeses into a perfectly melty blend.

  • Cheese pairings: Cheddar, monterey jack, muenster
  • Protein add-ins: Fried egg, burger patty, turkey
  • Produce add-ins: Pickles, fried green tomatoes, spinach
  • Condiment add-ins: Spicy ketchup, garlic mayo, ranch dressing

3. Monterey Jack

Monterey jack grilled cheese

Mild and buttery with a subtle tang, monterey jack is one of the best melting cheeses, making it ideal for a silky grilled cheese. Its creamy texture makes it a great foundation for layering in bolder cheeses or creating Tex-Mex-style sandwiches.

For a gourmet upgrade, layer your grilled cheese with sharp cheddar, buffalo chicken, and tangy pickled jalapenos. Craving more heat? Try spicy monterey jack infused with bold peppers like habaneros or ghost peppers for a fiery kick.

  • Cheese pairings: Pepper jack, cheddar, gouda
  • Protein add-ins: Grilled chicken, chorizo, turkey
  • Produce add-ins: Avocado, pickled jalapenos, red onion
  • Condiment add-ins: Chipotle mayo, lime crema, tomatillo salsa

4. Swiss

Swiss grilled cheese

Swiss cheese has a sweet, nutty profile with a stretchier melt, especially in the form of Emmental. It creates a slightly stringy but rich melt that holds its shape well, perfect for a more refined grilled cheese.

Elevate swiss by pairing it with black forest ham, griddled mushrooms, or whole grain mustard on hearty rye or pumpernickel. Consider blending with gruyere for deeper complexity, or topping the sandwich with a fried egg and truffle oil for a brunch application.

  • Cheese pairings: Gruyere, cheddar, american
  • Protein add-ins: Ham, roast beef, pastrami
  • Produce add-ins: Caramelized onions, mushrooms, baby spinach
  • Condiment add-ins: Dijon mustard, horseradish cream, garlic butter

5. Provolone

Provolone grilled cheese

Provolone is semi-firm with a mild, smoky, slightly tangy flavor that melts into long, stretchy ribbons. It’s great for blending with stronger cheeses and creates a satisfying chew in every bite, and is a great cheese for operational flexibility, working well on flatbreads or pressed paninis.

Ideal for upscale melts and Italian-inspired builds, pair with cured meats like soppressata or capicola, roasted garlic spread, and arugula on ciabatta or focaccia. Use smoked provolone for added character, and finish with a balsamic glaze or Calabrian chili oil.

  • Cheese pairings: Mozzarella, cheddar, swiss
  • Protein add-ins: Salami, prosciutto, grilled chicken
  • Produce add-ins: Roasted tomatoes, arugula, roasted red peppers
  • Condiment add-ins: Pesto, balsamic glaze, roasted garlic spread

6. Gouda

Gouda grilled cheese

Gouda, especially the young variety, is semi-soft and buttery with a sweet, nutty taste. It melts into a rich, creamy texture, giving grilled cheese a slightly caramelized edge that’s both indulgent and sophisticated.

Gouda works beautifully in fall and winter specials and pairs well with ciders or stouts on beverage menus. Pair it with apple slices, honey mustard, or smoked meats. Upgrade with smoked gouda for added depth, or aged gouda for caramelized sharpness. Use rustic breads like sourdough or multigrain and finish with a honey-butter brush.

  • Cheese pairings: Muenster, havarti, monterey jack
  • Protein add-ins: Bacon, smoked turkey, prosciutto
  • Produce add-ins: Apple, caramelized onions, pears
  • Condiment add-ins: Honey mustard, fig jam, apple butter

7. Muenster

Muenster grilled cheese

Muenster is creamy and mild with a slightly tangy finish, and it melts into a silky, luxurious texture. Its excellent melt makes it a great base or accent cheese for high-volume grilled cheese builds.

Keep it simple by pairing with a slice of American and serve with a crisp pickle spear. To elevate it, layer with spicy deli meats like pastrami or soppressata, and balance with pickled red onions or Dijon mustard. Muenster also pairs well with house-fermented ingredients for a modern twist.

  • Cheese pairings: Cheddar, gouda, american
  • Protein add-ins: Pastrami, roast beef, smoked sausage
  • Produce add-ins: Pickled onions, sauteed mushrooms, spinach
  • Condiment add-ins: Spicy mustard, garlic aioli, hot honey

8. Pepper Jack

Pepper Jack grilled cheese

Pepper jack adds a spicy kick to your grilled cheese with its infusion of jalapenos and other peppers. It melts beautifully, just like its base cheese monterey jack, but brings heat and flair that livens up any sandwich.

Pepper jack is perfect for Southwest-style menu items and offers visual appeal with its speckled interior. For a gourmet upgrade, pair with chipotle chicken, avocado crema, or roasted corn relish.

  • Cheese pairings: Cheddar, monterey jack, colby
  • Protein add-ins: Grilled chicken, chorizo, carnitas
  • Produce add-ins: Jalapenos, avocado, corn
  • Condiment add-ins: Chipotle mayo, cilantro-lime aioli, salsa verde

9. Brie

Brie grilled cheese

Brie is rich, buttery, and slightly earthy, with a melt so smooth it verges on liquid. Its creamy texture oozes luxuriously in a grilled cheese, making for a decadent bite. The rind is edible and adds a slight tang, but you can remove it for a more uniform melt.

Use double or triple creme brie and pair with thin-sliced green apple or fig jam on a rustic French loaf. Brush the crust with rosemary-butter and finish with a sprinkle of flaky salt post-grill. Brie works exceptionally well for brunch menus, wine pairings, or seasonal features.

  • Cheese pairings: Havarti, swiss, gouda
  • Protein add-ins: Prosciutto, smoked turkey, duck confit
  • Produce add-ins: Apple, pear, caramelized onions
  • Condiment add-ins: Fig jam, honey, balsamic reduction
  • 10. Havarti

    Havarti grilled cheese

    Havarti is semi-soft, buttery, and slightly tangy with a smooth, uniform melt for a broad appeal. It’s one of the best cheeses for achieving a stretchy pull, and its mildness makes it versatile for mixing with stronger flavors or sweet additions.

    In a gourmet grilled cheese, it works well with sweet or savory pairings. Add pear slices, hot honey, or smoked turkey, and use a hearty country loaf or cranberry-walnut bread. Havarti’s balanced flavor makes it a great canvas for herb butters and upscale condiments like truffle aioli or peach preserves.

    • Cheese pairings: Gouda, brie, cheddar
    • Protein add-ins: Smoked turkey, roast chicken, prosciutto
    • Produce add-ins: Pear, spinach, roasted grapes
    • Condiment add-ins: Hot honey, truffle aioli, peach jam

    Grilled Cheese FAQs

    Whether you're serving a grab-and-go grilled cheese or plating a bistro-style melt, execution matters. Here are some answers to common questions to ensure the perfect golden crust and melty interior every time.

    What Are the Best Breads for Grilled Cheese?

    While cheese is the star of any grilled cheese, the wrong bread can throw off the whole sandwich. Choose sturdy loaves that can handle heat and fillings without overpowering the cheese. Pre-slice to a consistent 1/2- to 3/4-inch thickness to ensure even toasting and melting.

    • Rustic country loaf or artisan white: A versatile, neutral base that complements most cheese and filling combinations.
    • Sourdough: Hearty with a subtle tang. Crisps beautifully for a golden, satisfying crunch.
    • Rye or multigrain: Full of flavor and texture. Ideal for bold cheeses and deli meats.
    • Brioche: Buttery and slightly sweet. Perfect for gourmet builds with sweet or spicy add-ins.

    How Many Slices of Cheese for a Grilled Cheese?

    The ideal amount of cheese for a classic grilled cheese is typically 2 to 3 slices, or about 2 to 3 ounces, depending on the thickness of the slices and how well the cheese melts. This strikes a good balance between getting that gooey, melty center without overwhelming the bread or making a mess. Using only one slice may leave the sandwich tasting dry or underwhelming, as the cheese can get lost between the bread. On the other hand, stacking too many slices, especially of softer or oilier cheeses, can cause it to ooze out excessively while cooking, leading to greasy edges or uneven toasting.

    Can You Make Grilled Cheese with Shredded Cheese?

    Yes, you can make a grilled cheese sandwich with shredded cheese, and it melts beautifully when done right. Just be sure to spread the cheese evenly across the bread and use a generous amount for that gooey texture. Layer cheese slices with freshly grated cheese to speed up melting and boost coverage.

    Back to Top

    When it comes to grilled cheese, there are no rules, only opportunities. Experiment with different cheeses, breads, and both sweet and savory add-ins to create a sandwich that’s anything but ordinary. A perfectly executed classic will always have its place on the menu, but incorporating unique ingredients and premium upgrades can drive higher check averages and set your offerings apart. With the right combinations, a grilled cheese can become more than comfort food - it can become a signature item guests return for again and again.

    The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal advice. Please refer to our Content Policy for more details.
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